Decoding plastic surgery and cosmetic surgery differences

In the realm of enhancing one’s appearance, two terms are often used interchangeably: plastic surgery and cosmetic surgery. While both fields aim to improve aesthetic appeal, they differ significantly in their scope, techniques, and purposes. Hence, understanding these distinctions is crucial for anyone considering such procedures. So, let’s delve into what is the difference between plastic surgery and cosmetic surgery. Explore the contrasting intents and scopes of these surgical specialities to make informed decisions about your aesthetic enhancements.

Let’s know the definition of cosmetic surgery!

Cosmetic Surgery: Elevate Your Appearance

Improving a patient’s look is the only goal of cosmetic surgery treatments, techniques, and concepts. The main objectives are to improve symmetry, proportion, and aesthetic appeal.  Cosmetic operations are elective. The people choose to have them done on parts of their bodies where a functional improvement is not necessary.

Cosmetic surgeons learned aesthetic concepts during their training. Facial cosmetic surgery must be the specialisation in the head, neck, and body. The surgeon acquires basic education through residency and becomes an expert via practical experience following residency.

Types of Cosmetic Surgery

  • Breast Enhancement: Breast Lift, Breast Augmentation and Reduction
  • Face Contouring: Chin, Rhinoplasty, or Cheek Augmentation
  • Facial rejuvenation: Facelift, Neck lift, eyelid lift
  • Body Contouring: Gynecomastia Treatment, Liposuction, and Tummy Tuck
  • Skin Rejuvenation: Botox, Filler Treatments, and Laser Therapy.

What is plastic surgery?

Plastic surgery: Reconstructive Marvels

Plastic surgery is a broad range of treatments that includes both cosmetic and reconstructive surgery. Additionally, it is a subspecialty of surgery that focuses on reconstructing face and bodily abnormalities resulting from burns, trauma, diseases, and birth problems.

The primary objective of plastic surgery is to restore functionality and improve the overall appearance of a particular body part. During their residency training, plastic surgeons are trained in plastic and reconstructive surgery, which are essential parts of cosmetic procedures and their objectives.

Types of plastic surgery:

  • Surgery for Breast Reconstruction
  • Rebuilding of Lower Extremity
  • Defect Repair
  • Scar Removal treatment
  • Burn Repair
  • Repairing Congenital Defects: Cleft Palate,
  • Hand surgery

Difference between the plastic and cosmetic surgery:

Unveiling the Varied Paths of Aesthetic Enhancement

  1. The fundamental difference is their purpose and objectives:

Plastic surgery aims to restore function and form, addressing defects or abnormalities caused by congenital conditions, injuries, or diseases. Conversely, cosmetic surgery focuses solely on enhancing aesthetic appearance. It is catering to individuals seeking voluntary improvements in their physical features.

  1. Insurance may pay for reconstructive or plastic surgery, but not for cosmetic operations.

Plastic surgery procedures are reconstructive in nature. When someone is in medical need, health insurance may cover it. In contrast, cosmetic surgery is considered elective. Typically, insurance plans do not cover the cost of treatment, and patients have to bear the full cost of treatment.

  1. The dissimilarities between the scope of the surgeries:

Plastic surgery encompasses a broader range of procedures, including reconstructive surgeries to correct functional impairments or disfigurements. Cosmetic surgery, as a subset of plastic surgery, specifically targets cosmetic enhancements without addressing underlying medical conditions or functional deficits.

  1. Different board qualifications are held by cosmetic and plastic surgeons.

Crafting Perfection: The Expertise of Plastic & Cosmetic Surgeons in Aesthetic Enhancements

Training in plastic and reconstructive surgery is frequently obtained during a medical residency. Surgeons must provide proof of their necessary clinical experience after completing their residency to be eligible for board certification by the ABPS.

To become certified by the Plastic Surgery Board, you must do these steps:Medical Education

  • Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Residency Programme

Additionally, a fellowship is required after residency, when one receives training in cosmetics. Those who specialise in facial cosmetic surgery hold board certification from the ABFCS, which certifies a specialise in performing treatment on the head, face, and neck.

Board certification in cosmetic surgery necessitates the completion of surgical training and then a substantial amount of verified cosmetic surgery experience. A surgeon can become a board-certified cosmetic surgeon through one of two paths. One possible starting point for surgeons in medical school:

  • Residency in a medical school
  • Primary certification by the board in the residency field
  • Training in a fellowship in cosmetic surgery
  • Pass the board certification test with Success

Conclusion

In summary, although both plastic surgery and cosmetic surgery aim to enhance a patient’s look, they differ greatly in terms of intent, scope, and training needs. For those considering surgical procedures, knowing these differences is crucial to achieving their intended cosmetic goals safely and effectively. It is important to consult with a skilled plastic surgeon or cosmetic surgeon who can offer insightful advice catered to your unique requirements and goals.